Photograph of the Lykens Valley drift mine | Early coal mining at Wiconisco, Pennsylvania

In this photograph taken just after the Civil War, two miners stand at the entrance to the Lykens Valley Drift at Bear Gap near Wiconisco, PA. Opened in 1831, the tunnel once stretched miles into Big Lick Mountain. Within a generation, new technology would push mining far deeper underground. Read the Full Story.

The first work at Bear Gap | Richard Nolen and the start of coal mining at Wiconisco Township in 1831

“I had three miles to walk every morning to get to my work.” In the fall of 1831, coal mining in northern Dauphin County began with a single stone mason and a long walk into the wilderness at Bear Gap. What started as one small job would grow into an industry that employed thousands of people. Read the Full Story.

Illustration of the coal mines at Bear Gap, Wiconisco Township, PA | 1862

The mining operations at Bear Gap during the Civil War Wiconisco Township Pennsylvania 1862

This 1862 illustration captures the coal mines at Bear Gap during the Civil War, showing how industry, railroads, and labor shaped northern Dauphin County at a pivotal moment. For me, it brings a familiar landscape back to life as it once was. Read the full story.

At the Lykens Valley Slope in Wiconisco, PA | 1860s

This 1860s photograph captures mining operations at Bear Gap, where men, mules, and machines pulled anthracite from deep underground. It’ offers a look at how coal shaped daily life in Wiconisco Township during the Civil War era. Read the full story.

Locomotive “George P. Upton” with a loaded coal train in Wiconisco, PA | 1870

Coal train on the Lykens Valley Railroad at Wiconisco, PA

Discover a rare photograph capturing locomotive “George P. Upton” hauling anthracite along the Lykens Valley Railroad. Explore Bear Gap’s bustling mines, the route to Millersburg, and how Lykens Valley coal powered East Coast cities. Read the full story.

Lykens miners determined to save their workplace at historic Short Mountain Colliery | October 1933

In 1933, mineworkers in Dauphin County fought to save their jobs as the Great Depression threatened to close the Short Mountain Colliery.