The Charles Yanonis Cafe in Shenandoah, Pennsylvania | 1938

This 1938 photograph captures the Charles Yanonis Cafe on West Coal Street in Shenandoah, PA. Yanonis, a Lithuanian immigrant who once worked in the coal mines, opened the cafe at his home in 1922 and ran it for decades. Read the Full Story.

A massive abandoned colliery in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania during the Great Depression

In the late 1930s, Jack Delano photographed the silent ruins of the Shenandoah City Colliery, a once-massive operation left to decay as the Great Depression and industrial change gutted the anthracite industry. This is what collapse looked like in real time across Schuylkill County. Read the Full Story.

A photograph from atop the ruin of St. Nicholas Central Breaker in Schuylkill County, PA | 2002

Taken in 2002 from inside the ruined St. Nicholas Central Breaker, this photograph looks out over a patch town that once lived by the rhythm of anthracite coal production. Built in 1931 and demolished in 2018, the breaker’s rise and fall mirrors the Coal Region itself. Read the Full Story.

John Mitchell Day and FDR’s New Deal speech | Wilkes-Barre, PA in 1936

On the eve of the 1936 election, Franklin D. Roosevelt came to Wilkes-Barre, PA and delivered one of the sharpest labor speeches of his presidency—rooted in Coal Region history and aimed squarely at corporate coercion. John Mitchell Day gave FDR the setting, and coal miners gave him the audience. Read the full story.

Oral history with photographer Jack Delano about his Coal Region project during Great Depression

In 1965, photographer Jack Delano looked back on the many months he spent living in Pennsylvania’s Coal Region during the Great Depression, documenting abandoned mines, bootleggers, and families hanging on by a thread. His words add new depth to the images many of us know so well. Read the Full Story.

A sailor from Pottsville, Pennsylvania describes the racism he faced in the US Navy during World War II

In 1943, Charles H. King left Pottsville to fight for democracy. Instead, he found segregation, humiliation, and hard truths about race in the U.S. Navy. His memoir captures the moment he realized who he was in a divided America, and why that awakening shaped his life. Read the full story.

Economic conditions in the Coal Region in the 1920s and 1930s provide warning for today | Article

In the late 1920s, coal companies promised modernization. Instead, centralized breakers closed collieries and hollowed out towns like Mahanoy City and Shamokin. Jobs vanished and communities unraveled. In my latest article, I trace that collapse and ask what it warns us about warehouses, automation, and data centers today. Read the Full Story.

Hungry, unemployed men march at the State Capitol in Harrisburg | 1931

In April 1931, as the Great Depression tightened its grip, hundreds of hungry, unemployed men - among them out-of-work Coal Region miners - marched on the Pennsylvania State Capitol in Harrisburg. They filled the streets, met with lawmakers and Governor Gifford Pinchot, and demanded millions in relief money, only to be turned away empty-handed. It’s a stark snapshot from the early years of the nation's worst economic crisis. Read the full story.

Video interview | Talking about “The Bootleg Coal Rebellion” with author Mitch Troutman

In this video interview, I talk with historian Mitch Troutman about The Bootleg Coal Rebellion - the story of Pennsylvania miners who refused to starve when the industry collapsed. We explore survival, dignity, and resistance in the Coal Region, and why this history still matters today. Watch the Video.

Podcast | Rewatching It’s a Wonderful Life

This holiday episode of the Public History podcast revisits It’s a Wonderful Life as more than a Christmas classic. We unpack the war trauma behind Jimmy Stewart’s performance, the clash between Bedford Falls and Potterville, and why Frank Capra’s critique of power still feels uncomfortably relevant today. Read the full story.