Engine Number 85 | Coal Region steam locomotive

Near Frederick, MD, I stumbled upon Engine No. 85, a 1928 Vulcan Iron Works tank locomotive that once haulted stone and anthracite in the Coal Region until 1964. Now lovingly restored as “Mack,” it steams on excursions - bringing Coal Region history back to life. Read more of the story.

Reflecting on the meaning of the American flag | Speech

Civil War soldier with American flag Library of Congress Flag Day History

On Saturday June 14, I was asked to give remarks about the history and context of the American flag over the last 250 years of history. These are the words I shared in historic Mullinix Park in Frederick, Maryland.

“Whiskey has cost me my own life” | An interview with John Lanahan of the 46th Pennsylvania

Lanahan grave at Frederick Maryland Civil War

A haunting interview from 1861 reveals Private John Lanahan’s remorse after fatally shooting Major Arnold Lewis in a whiskey-fueled rage. Discover how an Irish immigrant’s fleeting moment of violence led to a shocking public execution – and a cautionary tale for other Civil War soldiers. Read the full story.