Boys as young as 8, working dawn to dusk... This photograph shows the breaker boys of the Williamstown Colliery — children who sorted coal from rock with their bare hands amid deafening machinery and clouds of dust. Some were barely old enough for school. Read the story.
After a striking miner was shot dead on September 21, 1900, Pennsylvania sent the National Guard into Shenandoah, PA - artillery, machine guns, and all. These photographs from an official Guard publication document the occupation of the mining town. Read the full story and see the images.
When the whistle blew at the end of a shift, the breaker boys of Pennsylvania's Coal Region had a day's worth of coal dust to scrub off. This Philadelphia Inquirer photograph from 1900 captures a part of everyday life for the thousands of child mineworkers at the turn of the 20th century. Read the full story.
Two thousand miners filled the streets of Mahanoy City in September 1900, marching together in one of the largest labor actions the Coal Region had ever seen. Their strike would ripple far beyond that moment, helping set the stage for the dramatic gains won just two years later. Read the Full Story.
“I am Mary Ubaniae, direct me to Hazleton, Pa.” In 1900, a ten-year-old Hungarian girl crossed the Atlantic alone with that tag tied to her dress. Her parents were gone, and relatives in Pennsylvania’s Coal Region were her only destination. A brief newspaper story preserves this remarkable journey. Read the Full Story.
Step back to September 1900, when Mother Jones took the podium in Shenandoah, PA to ignite a fledgling anthracite strike. This rare image from the Philadelphia Inquirer shows Mary Harris “Mother” Jones rallying miners for the United Mine Workers of America cause - an important moment in Coal Region labor history. Read the full story.
This 1900 colorized postcard reveals a bustling colliery in northern Schuylkill County, where towering breakers and constant rail traffic powered America’s industrial age. \ Explore how Mahanoy City thrived on anthracite coal, fueling expansion until the industry’s decline in the mid-20th century. Read the full story.
A Glimpse of 1900s Lykens, PA This historic photo captures horse-drawn wagons and early automobiles sharing bustling Market Street. Towering coal culm banks loom in the distance, reflecting an era of booming industry on the edge of Pennsylvania’s Coal Region. Read the full story.
Meet a young mineworker who joined striking miners in the 1900 Coal Strike, stopping operations and rallying adults to his cause. Discover how these determined youth shaped a defining moment in Pennsylvania’s anthracite history. Read the full story.
Explore Olivia Dunbar’s vivid account of the somber, determined leader who united the United Mine Workers of America. Witness how Mitchell’s quiet strength and sense of responsibility molded a pivotal chapter in American labor history. Read the full story.