Video | A visit to the 1851 Philadelphia and Reading Railroad depot in Pottsville, PA

Built in 1851, the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad depot on East Union Street is Pottsville's oldest surviving railroad building — and it has a Civil War history worth exploring. Watch the new video.

The First Defenders depart from Pottsville, PA | April 17, 1861

“The people flocked in by thousands… it seemed as if its whole population had been poured forth.” On a cold April day in 1861, Pottsville, PA came to a standstill as hundreds of young men marched to the railroad depot and into a civil war that had just begun. Crowds filled the streets, handkerchiefs waved from every window, and the sound of cheers followed the train as it pulled away. The soldiers went into history as the "First Defenders." Read the Full Story.

Pottsville volunteer firefighter and Civil War veteran killed in the line of duty | 1872

On April 14, 1872, volunteer firefighter and Civil War veteran Charles Ewing was racing to a fire on Sanderson Street in Pottsville when a tragic accident took his life before he reached the flames. His death stunned the town and drew a massive funeral procession. Read the Full Story.

“Waiting for the blast” | Inside a coal mine in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania in 1871

“The slow match is lighted… and suddenly the powder flashes, a deep, heavy sound sweeps throughout..." Hundreds of feet underground near Mahanoy City, PA, a journalist witnesses miners lit their fuses, stepped back, and waited as if it were routine. This 1871 account captures the danger, the noise, and the hardened world of work inside the Coal Region’s mines. Read the Full Story.

A massive abandoned colliery in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania during the Great Depression

In the late 1930s, Jack Delano photographed the silent ruins of the Shenandoah City Colliery, a once-massive operation left to decay as the Great Depression and industrial change gutted the anthracite industry. This is what collapse looked like in real time across Schuylkill County. Read the Full Story.

Shot down and on the run: A Shenandoah, PA airman in Yugoslavia | 1944

In April 1944, a B-17 named Banshee was shot down over Nazi-occupied Yugoslavia, sending Shenandoah, PA native Chester Majewski plunging 20,000 feet into enemy territory. What followed was a desperate escape through mountains, hunger, and fear. His hometown newspaper captured the story that he barely wanted to tell. Read the Full Story.

“A warning” – An alleged ‘coffin notice’ from the Molly Maguires

In 1876, a chilling illustration labeled “A Warning” claimed to show a Molly Maguire “coffin notice” - a written death threat used to spread fear in the Coal Region. These images shaped public panic and were used to justify brutal crackdowns on Irish immigrants and their communities. Read the full story.

“So why did we invade Iraq?” | Two Coal Region editorials from the Iraq War, 2003-04

“So why did we invade Iraq?” Two editorials from a Coal Region newspaper. One written in the opening days of the war, full of certainty about what must come next. The other, just a year later, asking harder questions as the cost became clearer and the answers more uncertain. Read the Full Story.

Oral history with photographer Jack Delano about his Coal Region project during Great Depression

In 1965, photographer Jack Delano looked back on the many months he spent living in Pennsylvania’s Coal Region during the Great Depression, documenting abandoned mines, bootleggers, and families hanging on by a thread. His words add new depth to the images many of us know so well. Read the Full Story.

“Not very desirable immigrants” | A nativist editorial from Pennsylvania’s Coal Region in the 1880s

“We still have plenty of room for those who come to us, provided they are the right kind of people.” That line appeared in a Pottsville newspaper in 1888 as thousands of immigrants from Italy and Eastern Europe continued arriving in America’s industrial communities. The editorial captures the language of nativism and anti-immigrant sentiment at the moment the Coal Region itself was being reshaped by newcomers. Read the Full Story.